✍️ Continuous past tense.
When the action is said to be continuing in past tense,continuous past tense is used. Continued state of action. The verb phrase is in was/were + Ving pattern. ( क्रिया भूतकाळात सुरू होती.)
✍️ Assertive/statement (active voice)
S + was/were + Ving + O/C/A.
Raju was writing an essay in school.
They were raising their hands.
✍️ Interrogative/Question
1) Wh.word + was/were + S + Ving + O/C/A?
2) Was/Were + S + Ving + O/C/A?
Raju was writing an essay in school.
1) Where was Raju writing an essay? (Ans.- in school.)
2) Was Raju writing an essay in school?
They were raising their hands.
1)What were they raising ?(their hands.)
2) Were they raising their hands?
✍️ Passive voice.
O + was/were + being + V3 + C/A by + S.
1) An essay was being written in school by Raju.
2) Their hands were being raised by them.
✍️ Negative
S + was/were + not + Ving + O/C/A.
Raju was not writing an essay in school.
They were not raising their hands.
Do practise. Add your own examples.
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