English Grammar by D.V.Patil Sir.: Use

💛Use - who / which (Non defining clauses)💛

💁Who - use pronoun for persons. Replacing nouns like Ram , Seeta , He,They, The lion etc.

( व्यक्तीवाचक / प्राणीवाचक कर्त्याच्या जागी वापरणे )

💁Which - use pronoun for objects. Replacing nouns like The table, The book, A mobile etc.

( वस्तूवाचक कर्त्याच्या जागी वापरणे )

Two types according to use : -

( वापरानुसार २ प्रकार )

💁 1) When the subjects of two sentences are different......

(दोन वाक्यातील कर्ते भिन्न असताना )

1st. sentence + who / which + V + O / C / A of 2 nd sentence.

👉 Write first sentence as it is.

( पहिले वाक्य आहे तसे लिहा )

👉 Replace the subject of second sentence by who / which.

( दुसऱ्या वाक्यातील कर्त्याच्या जागी who / which वापरा.)

👉 Join the 2 sentences.

( दोन्ही वाक्ये जोडा.)

Examples :-

1) I wish to meet my friend. He is a good and kind teacher.

→ I wish to meet my friend who is a good and kind teacher.

2) He found a story book . It is very interesting.

→ He found a story book which is very interesting.

💁 2) When the subjects of two sentences are similar.......

(दोन वाक्यातील कर्ते समान असताना )

👉 Write the subject of the first sentence.

( पहिल्या वाक्यातील कर्ता लिहा.)

👉 Give comma.

(त्यानंतर स्वल्पविराम दया.)

👉 Replace the subject of second sentence by who / which. and then write the whole sentence after comma. ( दुसऱ्या वाक्यातील कर्त्याच्या जागी who / which वापरून ते वाक्य स्वल्पविराम नंतर आहे तसे लिहा.)

👉 Give comma again.

( पुन्हा स्वल्पविराम दया.)

👉 Write V + O / C / A of first sentence after comma.

( त्यानंतर पहिल्या वाक्यातील कर्ता सोडून शिल्लक भाग लिहा.)